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Structural analysis of nitrile coated gloves

Jul 01, 2025

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In the field of modern industry and personal protection, nitrile coated gloves have become a popular choice due to their excellent protective performance and comfort. The structural design of this type of gloves directly affects their durability, flexibility and protective effect. This article will analyze the structure of nitrile coated gloves from the aspects of material composition, functional layer design and process characteristics.

The core material of nitrile coated gloves is nitrile rubber, which is a synthetic rubber copolymerized by butadiene and acrylonitrile. Nitrile rubber has excellent oil resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and puncture resistance, while maintaining good elasticity, making it an ideal base material for gloves. Compared with latex gloves, nitrile gloves do not contain natural protein, so they are less likely to cause allergic reactions and are more suitable for people who are sensitive to latex.

From a structural point of view, nitrile coated gloves usually consist of an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer. The inner layer directly contacts the skin, and the design focuses on breathability and comfort. Some products will add cotton or polyester lining to enhance sweat absorption and reduce the stuffiness of long-term wear. The middle layer is the main part of the glove, made of nitrile rubber, providing basic protection. The thickness and texture design of this layer directly affect the durability and grip performance of the gloves. The outer layer may be specially treated, such as dip coating or texture embossing, to enhance anti-slip and wear resistance.

In terms of process, the production of nitrile coated gloves usually adopts dip molding technology. The hand mold is dipped into nitrile rubber latex, and the basic shape of the glove is formed after drying and vulcanization. Subsequently, some products will undergo secondary coating treatment, such as adding an additional rubber layer to the palm or fingertips to improve the protection performance of specific parts. This process ensures the uniformity and flexibility of the gloves while meeting the needs of different industries.

The structural design of nitrile coated gloves reflects the balance between functionality and comfort. Whether in industrial protection or medical fields, its multi-layered structure and high-quality materials provide users with reliable protection solutions. With technological advances, the structure of nitrile gloves may be further optimized in the future to adapt to a wider range of application scenarios.

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